Algeria is undergoing a strategic transformation in the management and security of its digital infrastructure, according to Hassan Drar, an expert in digitalization and lecturer at the National School of Management. The country has launched a national cloud and obtained international recognition for its data centers, demonstrating its high technical readiness. Drar highlighted the emergence of the secure "IRIES" network as a backbone for connecting institutions and ministerial sectors to improve the efficiency of joint government work.
The national sovereign cloud, launched through the National Digital Services Center with two data centers in Mohammadia and Blida, represents a fundamental pillar of Algerian digital sovereignty. By hosting all sensitive government data within the national territory and under the state's full control, Algeria ensures technical decision-making independence. This approach eliminates reliance on global service providers that may be subject to foreign laws or geopolitical pressures.
The launch of the national cloud is in line with Law 18-07 on the protection of personal data and reduces dependence on foreign infrastructure while enhancing cyber security through a secure local environment. Initially, services are reserved for government sectors, with potential expansion to the private sector and start-ups later. The international recognition of "Tier III" ensures the continuity of government services, with the first data center in Mohammadia and the second in Blida obtaining Tier III Design certification from the Uptime Institute in February and September 2026, respectively.
The "Tier III" classification is a technical benchmark for infrastructure quality, indicating a service availability of 99.982%, equivalent to approximately 1.6 hours of annual downtime. This certification demonstrates Algeria's technical maturity and institutional readiness, with advanced security features against disruptions and sudden failures. The classification also supports business continuity plans and disaster recovery through parallel operation between the two centers.
The "IRIES" network, or national secure sovereign network, is a dedicated infrastructure that connects all ministerial sectors and data centers. This interconnection accelerates data exchange and improves the efficiency of joint government work. According to Drar, the network is a vital component of Algeria's digital transformation, enabling secure and efficient communication between government institutions.
The development of Algeria's digital infrastructure is driven by national expertise and institutions, ensuring that data is processed and hosted within the country according to international quality and security standards. This approach aligns with the country's goal of achieving digital autonomy and reducing reliance on foreign infrastructure.
The implementation of these digital infrastructure projects demonstrates Algeria's commitment to enhancing its cyber security and technical capabilities. With the national cloud and "IRIES" network, the country is well-positioned to support the growth of its digital economy and improve the delivery of public services.
Key points
- Algeria launches national cloud to host sensitive government data and ensure technical decision-making independence.
- The country obtains international recognition for its data centers, demonstrating high technical readiness.
- The secure "IRIES" network connects government institutions and sectors, improving the efficiency of joint government work.
